Rothschild family:
Rothschild family in Europe and the world renowned banking family. It fortune in the early 19th century, its founder is Meyer Rothschild (Mayer Amschel Rothschild). He and his five sons that "Roche Fab Five" have in Frankfurt, London, Paris, Vienna, Naples and other famous cities in Europe to open a bank. Established at the time the world's largest financial empire. Heyday, they are blowing hot and cold of the force of the European nobility also beats. Today, the world's main gold market is also controlled by them. The fourth-generation home Yiluo Si Rothschild, is the world's leading banker, and his experience with the ups and downs with the fate of the family.
Rothschild's five sons are:
• Amschel Mayer Rothschild (1773-1855) - Frankfurt
• Salomon Mayer Rothschild (1774-1855) - Vienna
• Nathan Mayer Rothschild (1777-1836) - London
• Calmann Mayer Rothschild (1788-1855) - Naples
• James Mayer Rothschild (1792-1868) - Paris
Rothschild family history of major events
• 1780s: Mayer Rothschild (amschel mayer rothschild) to become the financial agent of Prince William, laid the basis of family property.
• 1800s: Meyer Rothschild's sons With excellent financial acumen, successfully established within the European framework of financial institutions, the funds during the Ross Pradesh Chi King of France to help defeat Napoleon.
• 1820s: After the Napoleonic wars, as many European government's creditors, the power of Rothschild continues to expand.
• 1850s: the third generation of Rothschilds continue to manage the family wealth, but also to become a giant on the mining industry.
• 1940s: Vienna, the company was taken over by the Nazis. However, the family still retains most of the property and power.
• 1980s: As the French socialist government nationalized their Paris and was re-named company, the family suffered a great decline. But David de Rothschild decided to three employees, one million dollars in France comeback.
Europe in the 19th century, Rothschild has almost become synonymous with money and wealth. Establish the family's financial empire affected the whole of Europe and the world historical development.
The term originated in the Rothschild, "Red Shield." The family from the 16th century settled in Frankfurt, Germany, the Jewish district. At that time because there is no street name and house number, each family will be known as the "Rothschild family", still in use. Rothschild family in Frankfurt, unknown to the city spent more than two centuries, until the 18th century began to thrive. The prosperity of this ancient family started, is Meyer Rothschild (1744-1812 years).
Meyer is very smart young age, so his parents sent him to the Jewish religious school, I hope he grows up as a rabbi. But Meyer did not have much interest, when his parents died, he would drop out of school business, went into the business field. At that time, he was 20 years old, started trading business of antiques and ancient coins, and also exchange money. Because of his caliber, and rely on local influential William Earl, the business grew and grew prosperous. Later, he not only business cotton, tobacco, and began to engage in banking, 20 years after they have become the richest man in the city of Frankfurt.
If the Rothschild family has been operating in Frankfurt, its impact is limited to Germany. However, the visionary Mayer Rothschild to his five sons out of Frankfurt, out of Germany, spread to Europe.
Rothschild family is the first development to foreign countries the third son of Nathan Meyer. He in 1804 and moved to London, England, at the beginning to do some cotton business. At a time when the Napoleonic Wars in Europe, some German nobility went into exile in the UK, including Frankfurt, William Earl. In order to protect their property, William Earl commissioned Nathan to purchase a large number of UK bonds, Nathan himself will take the opportunity to start the bond and stock business. Nathan with his smart and talented and soon made a fortune, to become London's financial securities industry giants. Later, he lost no time in huge military to the British government, and military and political figures in London to establish a close relationship.
Nathan's success in the UK, to encourage the old Rothschild. Britain and continental Europe in order to facilitate the financial and trade, he was in 1811 sent the youngest son of James, France, in Paris, established a foothold. A few years later, the second Solomon, Carl also took fourth of Vienna, Austria and Italy in Naples established the Rothschild family bank branches. Thus, the formation of an old Meyer Rothschild, the eldest son of Neil Marshall sits with his hometown Frankfurt, the other sons are located in London, Paris, Vienna and Naples financial and business empire.
Rothschild brothers and business skills in the important one, is the use of their branches are located in European countries to gain political and economic intelligence, quickly communicate with each other. In this way, they are often able to quickly understand the local political and economic trends, the selection of action, a surprise move.
For example, when 1814 and European coalition against Napoleon, the vagaries of war, the British securities trading so very depressed. Later, a reversal in war, Napoleon's defeat at Waterloo, London, Nathan learned the news in the British government before they received information in advance. He has not been rising bond prices by London on the occasion, a large number of eating, the results greatly make a fortune. A century later, the Rothschilds of London off than the Japanese Embassy in the United Kingdom two days before the Japanese navy annihilated the Russian fleet access to the news. As the Roche family informed, to be known as the "all-knowing Rothschild."
To maintain secrecy, they have their own special messenger to contact each other with a password. For example, the old Rothschild code-named "A Nuodi," said William Earl as "Goldstein", the investment in the UK called "stockfish." A few years later, when the Rothschilds extended to America, they still use this method to maintain the link between Europe and America. When the American Civil War drew to a close, London's Leon Kirchner (Nathan's son, ,1808-1879 years) received his agent from the Americas sent a telegram, stating: "Mr. Xia Lemu around the corner." Xia Lemu (Sholem) is a Yiddish "peace" in transliteration. Rothschild family's internal messaging system, fast and reliable, that the British Queen Victoria Luo sometimes prefer to use the messenger to deliver her letter, instead of the British diplomatic pouch.
To the mid-19th century, a huge Rothschild financial empire in Europe formed. Whenever there is war, they Pianxiang governments to provide military loans, after the war but also to provide compensation for the vanquished. They run around the bank, securities, stock trading and investment insurance business, railways and communications, and then developed to steel, coal, petroleum and other industries, the impact of colonial penetration into Europe, America and every corner of economic life.
Rothschild family, the impact of European history, from its purchase of the Suez Canal to help the British Government in the matter will be evident. In 1875 a Sunday night, Leon Kirchner, in his residence in London hosted British Prime Minister Disraeli (who is also Jewish origin). During the evening, Leon Kirchner, suddenly received a French Rothschild branch from a telegram, saying that the king of Egypt due to lack of funds, intends to 17.7 million at his disposal to buy Suez Canal shares to the French government, but France not satisfied with the price offered, expressing willingness to take 4 million pounds sold in other countries. Disraeli immediately cabinet meeting the next day, it was agreed that the British bought these stocks. However, because Congress was adjourned, unable to raise funds. So, Leon Kirchner and decisively determined by the Rothschild Bank of London branch of the British Government to provide 400 million pounds, first bought these stocks. This will enable the British controlled the Suez Canal, an enormous political, military and economic interests. Leon Kirchner Rothschild admire the whole country and thus become a hero overnight.
Although the Rothschild family has a huge wealth, and among the European and American high society, but they always adhere to the Jewish tradition, the interests of safeguarding the Jews and money is more important than our business. Most people adhere to the Roche family marriages within the clan, the family of affiliated companies are the rules according to the Jewish Sabbath, on Saturday estimation, do not do any business. In 1820, Nathan announced a refusal to give the Jews any different citizenship German cities to do business. In 1850, when Carl lend money to the Pope, to the Holy See requesting removal of the Jewish ghetto in Rome. 19th-century London, Rothschild Bank announced that no loans to the Czar of Russia, because Russia's tsarist government persecuted the Jews and abuse.
Leon Kirchner, a British Member of Parliament in 1858. The way he did not want to Christians, and requires hand by way of Judaism, "Hebrew Bible", wearing a hat at the Jewish oath. House of Lords aristocrats began to express opposition, but later agreed, that Christianity as state religion in the UK it is unusual, ongoing discrimination against the Jews is a victory. 27 years later, Leon Kirchner's son Nathanael became Britain's first Jewish-American aristocracy and the House of Lords, he is also a way to use his father's Jewish oath.
Roche family also actively participated in various activities of the Jews, the Jewish community contributed to multiple charitable payments. The family and the Zionist movement has been plagued. It is a member of the French Baron Edmond (1845--1934 years) early 20th century to the early Jewish immigrants in Palestine about 600 million dollars to help the settlers to buy land and equipment, the settlers survive. London, Walter (1868 - 1937) served as Chairman of the British Zionist. It was he, with the Weizmann Zionist leaders together in positive activities in the United Kingdom during the First World War, the British Government finally addressed the Foreign Secretary Balfour, Lord Walter Rothschild in the form of a letter, published the famous "Balfour Declaration", and finally led to the establishment of the State of Israel.
In short, the Roche family is a typical Jewish family around. Leopold Leon Kirchner said the words, probably reflect and represent the thinking of all the members of this family: "I have two major honors: First, I was the Rothschild family, one; second I am a Jew. "
Rothschild family active in the international arena 200 years, Europe and the world have had a significant impact. The reputation of the large family, only about the 20th century, the United States can be compared with the Kennedy family. People on the success of the family activities also have a variety says, some people see it as a Jewish wisdom, wealth, influence and a symbol of charity, it was also business as Jews to conquer the world with money, a live model.
Rothschild family by doing business and ancient coins outbreak of war profiteers and, after the major investments in the financial industry. Rothschild family had five sons, namely control of the London, Paris, Vienna, Naples, Frankfurt, New York and Berlin, they become the rage in Europe and around the financial markets, the largest political force. Rothschild in London the British Empire in 1833 after the abolition of slavery, has come up with 20 million pounds to compensate for the loss of his master; 1854, they also for the British in the Crimean war with Russia to provide 16 million pounds of loans; 1871, they took out one hundred million pounds to pay for the French to the Prussian Franco-Prussian war indemnity; They also control the entire European railway, all French loans to Russia, are provided by the family; in During the American Civil War, they have become the major federal financial sources of income.
Their unique savoir-faire of Jewish behavior in the exotic land of shine, the world's leading millionaire.
The rise of the Rothschilds, fully reflects the Jewish way of doing financial and national identity. In the 200 years of glorious history, the family has always maintained an inexhaustible creativity and strong cohesion. Although his family offshoot huge, but it has maintained a mutually supportive and mutually reinforcing forces.
Rothschild family legend:
Rothschild family active in the international arena than 200 years, Europe and the world have had a significant impact. The reputation of the large family, only about the 20th century, the United States can be compared with the Kennedy family.
The success of this family, there are various note: Some people see it as a Jewish wisdom, wealth, influence and a symbol of charity; it was also business as a Jew with money to conquer the world a living model.
In 1875, a Sunday night, Leon Neil Rothschild at his residence in London, hosted British Prime Minister Disraeli. During the evening, Leon Kirchner, suddenly received a French Rothschild branch from a telegram, saying that the king of Egypt due to lack of funds, his master plan to sell its shares to 17.7 million shares of Suez Canal, the French government, but France not satisfied with the price offered, expressing willingness to take 4 million pounds sold in other countries. Disraeli immediately cabinet meeting the next day, it was agreed that the British bought these stocks. However, because Congress was adjourned, unable to raise funds.
So, Leon Kirchner and decisive decision by the Rothschild Bank, London Branch to the British Government to provide £ 4 million, first bought these stocks. This will enable the British controlled the Suez Canal, an enormous political, military and economic interests. Leon Kirchner • Rothschild has thus become an overnight hero in the whole country admired.
Establish the family's financial empire affected the whole of Europe and the world historical development. Whenever there is war, they Pianxiang governments to provide military loans, after the war but also to provide compensation for the vanquished. They run around the banks engaged in securities trading and insurance business, investment in commercial, industrial, rail and communications industry, and later developed to the iron and steel, coal, petroleum and other industries, the impact of colonial penetration into Europe, America and every corner of economic life.
